Portugal Colonial - Nigeria's Lagos braces for local elections after presidential vote

Three weeks after 25 million people voted in presidential elections that are being contested by the two main opposition parties over fraud allegations, Nigerians are once again set to cast a ballot.

This time, Africa's most populous country will be voting for governors in 28 of the 36 states of the federation -- the other states having already conducted by-elections -- as well as for representatives in state assemblies.

One state in particular is set to stand out: Lagos, the buzzing coastal home of some 20 million people and economic nerve centre of the country and region.

Lagos is also a cultural hub, fostering singers who are finding international success -- including Afrobeats stars Burna Boy and Tems.

It is also home to Nollywood, one of the world's largest film production centres, along with India's Bollywood and Hollywood.

The "centre of excellence" as Lagos is known in Nigeria, is Bola Tinubu's fiefdom. The president-elect was governor of the state, which includes Lagos city from 1999 to 2007.

The "godfather of Lagos", as he is known, has established the political influence that led him to the presidency on the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) ticket.

"Since 2007, Tinubu has had a hand in the emergence of all the governors of Lagos," journalist Yusuf Omotayo wrote in the Nigerian magazine The Republic. That includes the current governor of Lagos, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, who is running for a second term.

Sanwo-Olu has sometimes been dismissed as a "puppet" by local media. According to Omotayo however, the influence long exerted by Tinubu could show its limits on Saturday "as Lagos gears up for a historic governorship election".

- Hope for change -

While Tinubu, 70, may have won the largest number of votes nationwide in the February 25 presidential election, he lost his home state of Lagos to opposition candidate Peter Obi.

The 61-year-old outsider from southeast Nigeria is popular with young people, a large pool of voters that contributed to him getting 10,000 more votes than Tinubu in Lagos.

Obi's supporters and his Labour Party (LP) are now hoping they can win the gubernatorial election on March 18.

"The masses are asking for a chance for better governance and a change in the mediocre and strong-handed system that has been bestowed upon them year after year," said Olanipekun, a 28-year-old voter.

He argues Tinubu and Sanwo-Olu are responsible for the difficulties caused by the lack of housing and a shortage in public transport that mean massive traffic jams that regularly bring the city to a standstill.

Olanipekun said he would vote on Saturday for Obi's party, because he believes "there is a room to overturn things".

Others are putting their hopes on the LP candidate Gbadebo Rhodes-Vivour, a 40-year-old architect from one of the most influential families in Lagos and who promises to be different from previous governors.

His administration would end the "state capture" of "resources to one man (and) his family," Rhodes-Vivour told AFP. "The resources of the state must be used to uplift and benefit the people of Lagos."

- Disappointed -

During his campaign, the energetic Rhodes-Vivour often mentioned his participation in the #EndSARS protests of 2020, when young people took to the streets against police brutality and for better governance.

The movement came to a brutal halt in October 2020 when police and soldiers shot at peaceful protesters at the Lekki tollgate in Lagos.

Many were traumatised by the crackdown and vowed to take their anger to the polls in 2023.

For analysts, that event and the way it was handled by the government largely explain the support Obi received from Nigeria's youth.

Whether that popularity will translate at the governorship level and end Tinubu's powerful influence in the state remains to be seen.

A decisive factor will be turnout, which could be low considering many young people are disappointed by the way the presidential elections were conducted.

"Go vote? What's the point?" said 23-year-old student Damola. "It was a rigged election on the 25th, they'll manipulate the results on Saturday."

The electoral commission has denied claims that the presidential election was rigged but has recognised technical glitches, including the slow uploading of electronic results.

C.Amaral--PC