-
Spain, France qualify for 2027 Women's World Cup as England wait
-
Protesters torch building and vehicles, block roads over Belfast stabbing
-
A woman in charge of the UN? Candidates feel it's about time
-
Protesters block road to Mexican World Cup stadium
-
White House World Cup chief defends visa ban for Somali referee, Iranians
-
Serena back in the groove on triumphant return to tennis
-
'It doesn't matter': US star Reyna looks past World Cup scandal
-
Somali referee says World Cup 'dream' ruined
-
Knicks ready to 'throw the first punch' in NBA Finals
-
'Beaten to death': the grim toll of Ecuador's security crackdown
-
Anthropic opens most powerful AI model to public with safeguards
-
Serena Williams makes winning return in Queen's Club doubles
-
Trump vows response after Iran shoots down US helicopter
-
Real Madrid's 150 mn euros bid for Atletico's Alvarez rejected
-
Spurs handling physicality of Knicks and New York hostility
-
Peru election chief tells AFP count could take two weeks
-
Atalanta sack coach Palladino with Sarri set to arrive
-
Italian Luca Parmitano to be first European to join an Artemis mission: NASA
-
One killed as Kenyan protests at US Ebola centre turn violent
-
Somali government deeply regrets axing of referee from World Cup
-
Scotland First Minister vows to help fans refused entry for World Cup in US
-
Stocks slump as US tech rebound falters, oil dips below $90
-
Somalia backs referee after he is denied entry to US
-
Lord's pitch rated 'unsatisfactory' by ICC
-
Pope Leo XIV met Bad Bunny in Madrid on Monday: Vatican
-
EU orders Meta to open WhatsApp to rival AI chatbots for free
-
Visma win Auvergne team time-trial but Baudin keeps yellow
-
Nintendo to remake classic 'Zelda' game 'Ocarina of Time'
-
Woolly mammoth among trove of ancient DNA found in squirrel poo
-
Appeals for calm after 'sickening' Belfast stabbing spurs protest calls
-
Afghan police disperse women's rights rally in Herat
-
Six Georgians tried in France over theft of rare Russian books
-
US trade gap narrows in April on oil exports boost
-
Stocks rise, oil eases after Trump evokes Iran deal
-
One shot as Kenyan protests at US Ebola centre turn violent
-
Townsend says Dempsey still part of Scotland set-up despite Japan move
-
Trump-linked resort plan ignites Albanian discontent
-
Itoje out of latest England training squad
-
Acid attack on woman doctor sparks fear, protests in Pakistan
-
'No fairytale ending' as winger Lowe announces Ireland exit
-
Gower warns Stokes' England captaincy in 'severe doubt' after nightclub incident
-
COP31 hosts unveil 'electrification' priority for climate talks
-
McKeown battles illness to surge home in 100m backstroke at Australian trials
-
German chemical giant BASF urges overhaul of EU carbon scheme
-
Europe's top firms fuelling inequality with payouts: Oxfam
-
UK government 'concerned' by abuse claims against West Ham co-owner
-
What we know about Xi's visit to North Korea
-
Japan city relieved as bear caught after roaming streets for days
-
Kenyan police fire tear gas, make arrests at US Ebola centre protest
-
Mosaddek steers Bangladesh to 284-8 against sloppy Australia
Pandemic sets sales of microwavable popcorn a-pinging
While the closure of cinemas during the pandemic has eaten into popcorn sales, demand for the microwavable form of the popular snack has reached new records, according to Europe's biggest producer.
Natais is a small family-run company nestled in the rolling hills of southwest France, with the snow-capped Pyrenees visible in the distance.
Set up by its current chief executive Michael Ehmann in 1994, the popcorn maker employs a workforce of 140 and, with annual sales of 65 million euros ($75 million), currently commands a share of nearly 40 percent of the European market.
It supplies more than 80 percent of France's cinemas, but overseas sales account for more than 90 percent of annual turnover and Natais exports to more than 50 countries, including its main markets of Britain, Romania, Germany and Spain.
At the factory's towering silos visible from miles around, fully automated production lines fill up to 300 bags of microwavable popcorn per minute, while others fill sacks -- ranging in size from 25 kilograms to 930 kilograms (55 pounds to 2,050 pounds) -- of popcorn destined for cinemas.
"The health crisis has had negative consequences for our network of suppliers to cinemas, but also positive consequences, because sales of microwavable popcorn have risen sharply," Ehmann told AFP.
Last year indeed saw sales of microwavable bags taking off, according to sales director Helene Ricau.
"The market was already expanding in Europe, but with the health crisis, microwavable popcorn has exploded," she told AFP.
"During the lockdowns, people discovered popcorn as a sort of comfort food in these gloomy times."
Natais sold more than 200 million bags of popcorn in Europe in 2020 and 207 million in 2021, Ricau said.
"We're targeting annual growth rates of 4.0-5.0 percent in the coming years. Unlike in the US, the market has not yet reached maturity in Europe," she said.
- Ecological agriculture -
Natais cooperates with 220 farmers, including 28 who work on an ecological basis.
While some of the farmers are in South Africa to ensure supplies across the whole year, the majority are local.
One of them, Pierre Alem, said his family has tilled the soil since the French Revolution.
His 199-hectare (490-acre) farm grows not only popcorn corn, but also rapeseed, barley, sunflowers, and corn for animal feed.
Alem said his father first started growing popcorn corn in 2008 on around 20 hectares, but has since more than doubled the surface area which now yields around 200 tonnes each year.
Natais provides the seeds and pays him to grow grain and vegetables in between harvests, an ecological form of agriculture that seeks to "capture carbon in the soil... and prevent erosion," Alem said.
But popcorn corn "brings more added value compared to corn for animal feed", he said.
It hasn't been only the closure of cinemas that has eaten into sales, but once they were reopened many countries required spectators to wear their masks throughout the film and snacks were banned.
At a cinema in Blagnac, near Toulouse, 16-year-old high school student Rayan Aguilar complains that he hasn't been able to eat popcorn while watching a film.
"Cinema without popcorn, it's weird," he says, impatient for the lifting of the ban in France next week.
The manager of the 15-screen multiplex, Jean-Baptiste Salvat, said that turnover had fallen by 20-30 percent as a direct result of the ban.
"Popcorn is one of the top products at the confectionery counter," he said.
J.Pereira--PC