Portugal Colonial - Filmmakers defend Berlin festival chief in Gaza row

Syrian-Palestinian filmmaker Abdallah Al-Khatib kicked off a controversy during Saturday's closing ceremony by accusing Germany of being complicit in genocide in Gaza through its support for Israel.

German tabloid Bild had reported that Tricia Tuttle was due to be dismissed at an emergency meeting on Thursday, citing sources close to state-owned KBB, the company that runs the festival.

Culture minister Wolfram Weimer's office confirmed the meeting had taken place but made no mention of Tuttle being sacked, stating that discussions had been "constructive and open" and would "continue in the coming days".

A group of cinema luminaries including Tilda Swinton, Todd Haynes, Sean Baker and Tom Tykwer signed an open letter defending the Berlinale as a forum for free expression.

"As filmmakers in Germany and beyond, we are following the debates surrounding the Berlinale and the discussion about the dismissal of Tricia Tuttle with great concern," they wrote. "We defend the Berlinale for what it is: a place of exchange."

Angry rows over the Israel-Palestinian conflict have repeatedly rocked the Berlinale, held every February as Europe's first major film festival of the year.

Environment Minister Carsten Schneider walked out of Saturday's closing ceremony, labelling Khatib's remarks "unacceptable".

Germany, as it has sought to atone for the horrors of the Holocaust, has been a steadfast supporter of Israel, and criticism of Israel's conduct in Gaza has been more muted than in many other countries.

Conservative lawmaker Ellen Demuth was among those who condemned the "antisemitic incident" at the awards ceremony and urged "a fresh start at the top of the film festival".

The Berlinale Team in an Instagram post meanwhile defended Tuttle, praising her "clarity, integrity and artistic vision".

The writers' association PEN Berlin said Khatib's comments were protected by freedom of expression and that if Tuttle were to be sacked over them, it would cause "immense damage" to the festival.

"Such wanton destruction of the German cultural scene, such self-inflicted insularity, must not be allowed to happen," it said.

The backdrop of the Middle East conflict led to a tense 76th edition of the festival from the start.

More than 80 film professionals criticised the Berlinale's "silence" on the Gaza war in an open letter, accusing the festival of censoring artists "who reject the genocide" they believe Israel has committed in Gaza.

Award-winning Indian writer Arundhati Roy withdrew from the festival after the jury president, German director Wim Wenders, said cinema should "stay out of politics" when asked about Gaza.

T.Vitorino--PC